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Functional polymorphism in exon 5 and variant haplotype of the interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 gene are associated with susceptibility to and severity of sepsis in the Chinese population

FANG Yu ZHANG Lu ZHOU Gang-qiao WANG Zhi-fu ZENG Zhao-shu LUO Zhi-yi LI Lei LIU Bao-chi

中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(15):2248-2253,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(15):2248-2253,6.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2011.15.002

Functional polymorphism in exon 5 and variant haplotype of the interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 gene are associated with susceptibility to and severity of sepsis in the Chinese population

Functional polymorphism in exon 5 and variant haplotype of the interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 gene are associated with susceptibility to and severity of sepsis in the Chinese population

FANG Yu 1ZHANG Lu 1ZHOU Gang-qiao 1WANG Zhi-fu 1ZENG Zhao-shu 1LUO Zhi-yi 1LI Lei 1LIU Bao-chi1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

Background The interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAKI) is believed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of sepsis. Recent studies have suggested that the IRAK1 functional genetic variant could affect the severity of sepsis in Caucasians. In this report, we have investigated whether polymorphisms at the IRAK1 gene are associated with the susceptibility to and severity of sepsis among the Chinese population. Methods Haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (htSNPs) were selected from the HapMap database.They were genotyped in 255 patients with sepsis and 260 control subjects by PCR/restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. The association between the selected htSNPs and the susceptibility to and severity of sepsis were estimated by Logistic regression with adjustments for age, sex, smoking, drinking, chronic disease status,Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) Ⅱ score and primary diseases. Results rs1059702 was selected to represent the six linked htSNPs for IRAK1. Genotype frequencies of the htSNPs were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for females, as were allele frequencies for both sex groups. Associations were observed in females between the htSNPs C/C genotype and increased susceptibility to sepsis (odds ratio (OR), 5.46;95% confidence interval (Cl), 1.12-26.67; P=0.018), and such associations were also observed between the IRAK1variant haplotype (CC/C-allele) and increased susceptibility to sepsis (OR, 1.68; 95% Cl, 1.05-2.70; P=0.031) when compared with the T/T + T/C genotype and the wild-type haplotype (TC + TT/T-allele). In the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) subgroup, the variant haplotype was also associated with increased severity of sepsis (OR, 2.37; 95%Cl, 1.13-4.94; P=0.02) when compared with the wild haplotype. This association was not significant in male patients. Conclusions The functional polymorphism in exon 5 and the variant haplotype of IRAK1 gene mediate susceptibility to and severity of sepsis. IRAK1 might be a genetic risk factor for the occurrence and development of sepsis in the Chinese population.

关键词

interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1/haplotype tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms/linkage disequilibrium/genetic association

Key words

interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1/haplotype tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms/linkage disequilibrium/genetic association

引用本文复制引用

FANG Yu,ZHANG Lu,ZHOU Gang-qiao,WANG Zhi-fu,ZENG Zhao-shu,LUO Zhi-yi,LI Lei,LIU Bao-chi..Functional polymorphism in exon 5 and variant haplotype of the interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 gene are associated with susceptibility to and severity of sepsis in the Chinese population[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2011,124(15):2248-2253,6.

基金项目

This study was supported by the grants from the Chinese National Basic Research Program (No.2005CB522602),Beijing Science & Technology NOVA Program (No.2006A54) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31071100). (No.2005CB522602)

中华医学杂志(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCDMEDLINESCI

0366-6999

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