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新型农村合作医疗村级基本药物制度对农村居民经济负担的影响分析

张建国 刘建江 杜国栓 王玉敏 宋巍 杨莉

中国全科医学2011,Vol.14Issue(22):2550-2552,3.
中国全科医学2011,Vol.14Issue(22):2550-2552,3.

新型农村合作医疗村级基本药物制度对农村居民经济负担的影响分析

Impact of Essential Drugs System on Economical Burden of Rural Residents during Implement of the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme

张建国 1刘建江 1杜国栓 1王玉敏 1宋巍 1杨莉2

作者信息

  • 1. 102488,北京市房山区卫生局
  • 2. 北京大学公共卫生学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of essential drugs polic:y to reduce the economical burden of rural residents involved in the new rural cooperative medical scheme in Fangshan district.Methods Residents aged over 40 received free drugs for hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease and stroke from local community health service agencies.Direct cost of drugs, medical examinations and out - patient fees were all evaluated.Besides, reduced in - patient fees and traffic expenditures were also calculated.Results From 2008 t0 2010.18 kinds of essential drugs were handed out free of charge in Fangshan district , saving 17.9211 million yuan in total.Besides, 1.5733 million yuan was saved from primary screening of chronic diseases; 3.1091 million yuan was saved from registration, diagnosis and treatment; 1.56 million yuan was saved from hospitalization due to four kinds of chronic diseases; 2.4873 million yuan was saved from transportation for drugs.Conclusion The essential drugs policy reduces the economical burden of rural residents effectively in different aspects and it would be an important strategy for the control of chronic diseases.

关键词

新型农村合作医疗/村级基本药物制度/慢性病/经济负担

Key words

New rural cooperative medical/ Essential drugs policy in rural community/ Chronic diseases/ Economical burden

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张建国,刘建江,杜国栓,王玉敏,宋巍,杨莉..新型农村合作医疗村级基本药物制度对农村居民经济负担的影响分析[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(22):2550-2552,3.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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