北京科技大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(4):486-490,498,6.
镍转炉溅渣护炉热态模拟
Thermal simulation of slag splashing in a nickel converter
马德刚 1陈伟庆 1郝占全1
作者信息
- 1. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京,100083
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to apply the technology of slag splashing into a nickel smelting converter, the thermal simulation of slag splashing in a nickel converter was carried out with a Mg-Cr crucible in the laboratory. The results show that the FeO-Fe2O3-SiO2-MgO system is a reasonable slag type for slag splashing, increasing the contents of MgO and Fe2O3 in the slag can remarkably raise the moltentemperature, and accordingly, such high melting phases as ferrohortonolite and magnetite increase dramatically. The slag splashing layer with high melting temperature can be formed by means of such a kind of slag. The inner surface of the crucible includes a reaction layer and a slag sticking layer. Phases in the reaction zone are Mg-Fe solid solution and Mg-Cr-Fe-A1 spinal, while phases in the slag sticking layer are ferrohortonolite and magnetite. The Fe2O3 content can be increased by air injection, which is an ideal gas for slag splashing.关键词
炼镍/转炉/溅渣/热分析Key words
nickel smelting/ converters/ slag splashing/ thermal analysis分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
马德刚,陈伟庆,郝占全..镍转炉溅渣护炉热态模拟[J].北京科技大学学报,2011,33(4):486-490,498,6.