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4个椰子品种光合、蒸腾作用日变化特征及影响因素

宫璇 张如莲 曹红星 孙程旭 李正民

热带作物学报2011,Vol.32Issue(2):221-224,4.
热带作物学报2011,Vol.32Issue(2):221-224,4.

4个椰子品种光合、蒸腾作用日变化特征及影响因素

Daily Changes of Photosynthesis and Transpiration Rate of Four Cultivars of Coconut and the Influencing Factors

宫璇 1张如莲 2曹红星 3孙程旭 2李正民3

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学农学院,海南儋州571737
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南儋州571737
  • 3. 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所,海南文昌571339
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yellow Dwarf Coconut, Aromatic Dwarf Coconut, Hainan Tall Coconut and Wenye 78F1 at the stage of active fruiting were used as the research materials. The daily changes of transpiration rate, net photosynthesis rate and the interaction of influencing factors as temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, CO2 concentration were studied. The result revealed that the net photosynthesis rate and transpiration rate of different varieties were with similar two-peak changing tendency, Hainan Tall Coconut with higher transpiration rate and net photosynthesis rate than Aromatic Dwarf Coconut and Wenye 78F1, Yellow Dwarf Coconut with the lowest values compared to the others. The eonelation analysis revealed that the net photosynthesis rate was mainly influenced by the intensity of illumination and leaf temperature. Air humidity and leaf temperature were the main factors that affected the transpiration rate.

关键词

椰子/光合效率/蒸腾速率

Key words

Coconut/ Photosynthesis rate/ Transpiration rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宫璇,张如莲,曹红星,孙程旭,李正民..4个椰子品种光合、蒸腾作用日变化特征及影响因素[J].热带作物学报,2011,32(2):221-224,4.

基金项目

椰子优良种质资源评价和优良种苗培育(No.20093026-2) (No.20093026-2)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费(No.ITBBKFO81) (No.ITBBKFO81)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费(No.PZS001-01) (No.PZS001-01)

2010年非营利性科研机构改革专项启动经费项目导师基金课题(No.DSJJ2010-12). (No.DSJJ2010-12)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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