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Methylprednisolone intrathecal injections suppress neuronal apoptosis following acute spinal cord injury

Xinghua Song Jianjun Zhang Liwen Ding Li Cao Xiaoxiong Xu Hao Wen

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(17):1306-1312,7.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(17):1306-1312,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.17.005

Methylprednisolone intrathecal injections suppress neuronal apoptosis following acute spinal cord injury

Methylprednisolone intrathecal injections suppress neuronal apoptosis following acute spinal cord injury

Xinghua Song 1Jianjun Zhang 1Liwen Ding 1Li Cao 1Xiaoxiong Xu 1Hao Wen1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

High dose methylprednisolone intravenous injections are effective in treating acute spinal cord injury but can have severe side effects. In this study, we investigated intrathecal delivery of methylprednisolone for the treatment of spinal cord injury. In particular, we examined the effects of varying doses of methylprednisolone intrathecal injections on neuronal apoptosis induced by secondary damage. The results demonstrate that intrathecal injections inhibit the expression of interleukin-1β, significantly lower expression of caspase-3, and reduce the number of apoptotic neurons. High dose methylprednisolone (0.75 mg/μL) was much more effective at reducing neuronal apoptosis than low dose methylprednisolone (0.01 mg/μL).

关键词

spinal cord injury/apoptosis/interleukin-1 receptor antagonist/caspase-3/methylprednisolone/neural regeneration

Key words

spinal cord injury/apoptosis/interleukin-1 receptor antagonist/caspase-3/methylprednisolone/neural regeneration

引用本文复制引用

Xinghua Song,Jianjun Zhang,Liwen Ding,Li Cao,Xiaoxiong Xu,Hao Wen..Methylprednisolone intrathecal injections suppress neuronal apoptosis following acute spinal cord injury[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2011,6(17):1306-1312,7.

基金项目

the Research Fund of First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,China,No.2008-YFY-05 ()

and the Postgraduate Fund of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,No.2010PGF01 ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

OACSCDSCI

1673-5374

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