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热处理对镁铝镓合金显微组织及力学性能的影响

孙晶 贺莹 刘正 毛萍莉 郭全英

铸造2011,Vol.60Issue(4):341-344,4.
铸造2011,Vol.60Issue(4):341-344,4.

热处理对镁铝镓合金显微组织及力学性能的影响

Influence of Heat treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Al-Ga Alloy

孙晶 1贺莹 1刘正 1毛萍莉 1郭全英1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳工业大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁沈阳,110870
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摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the mechanical properties of Mg-Al-Ga alloy, metallurgical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as well as hardness, tensile properties testing at room temperature were used to study the influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-8% Al-2%Ga alloy. The results show that during the solution treatment of Mg-8%Al-2%Ga alloy, the secondary β-Mg17Al12 phases dissolve at first, and then the divorced eutectic β-Mg17Al12 phases. With the solution time increasing, the grains are growing up gradually. In the following aging treatment, the precipitation mode changes gradually from the mainly discontinuous precipitation into the continuous precipitation. Hardness testing results show that at first the hardness increased with the increase of solution treatment time, but the hardness unchanged after 1 h; the hardness of the solution+aging treated sample was obviously enhanced comparing with that of the sample with only solution treatment; the hardness reached the peak after 2 h solution +16 h aging treatment, and then decreased with the solution time. Tensile test results show that the best mechanical properties of the alloy at room temperature is obtained after solution at 415 ℃ for 2 h and aging treatment at 168 ℃ for 16 h.

关键词

热处理/镁合金/显微组织/力学性能

Key words

heat treatment/ magnesium alloy/ microstructure/ mechanical property

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

孙晶,贺莹,刘正,毛萍莉,郭全英..热处理对镁铝镓合金显微组织及力学性能的影响[J].铸造,2011,60(4):341-344,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAE63B02). (2008BAE63B02)

铸造

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4977

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