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冬小麦沟灌土壤水分动态和生长发育的试验研究

高传昌 汪顺生 傅渝亮 李兴敏

南水北调与水利科技2011,Vol.9Issue(2):77-79,83,4.
南水北调与水利科技2011,Vol.9Issue(2):77-79,83,4.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1201.2011.02077

冬小麦沟灌土壤水分动态和生长发育的试验研究

Experimental Study on the Soil Water Dynamics and Growth Effect of Winter Wheat in Furrow Irrigation Mode

高传昌 1汪顺生 1傅渝亮 1李兴敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北水利水电学院,郑州,450011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper reported a study on the soil water dynamics and growth development of winter wheat under treatments of different furrow irrigations. The results showed that the soil water dynamics and growth development were similar under different irrigation treatments before the jointing stage. After the jointing stage,with the increasing of irrigation amount, the soil water content under furrow irrigation was 11. 6% higher than that under border irrigation,and both leaf area index (LAD and ground dry matter increased by 11.4%and 39. 73% under furrow irrigation than those under border irrigation, respectively. However, plant height was lower under furrow irrigation than those under border irrigation. Comparing with the flat irrigation mode, the irrigation amount saved by 40 %, the production increased by 7. 66%, and efficiency of water use increased by 0. 28 kg/m3 under furrow irrigation, which achieved the goals of water-saving and high yield Based on the data in this study, the best experiment scenario was the three times irrigation under the furrow irrigation and ridge planting.

关键词

沟灌/土壤水分/叶面积指数/产量

Key words

furrow irrigation/ soil moisture/ LAI/ yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高传昌,汪顺生,傅渝亮,李兴敏..冬小麦沟灌土壤水分动态和生长发育的试验研究[J].南水北调与水利科技,2011,9(2):77-79,83,4.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划"河南半干旱区粮食作物综合节水技术研究与示范"(2007BAD88802) (2007BAD88802)

南水北调与水利科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8086

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