中国妇幼健康研究2011，Vol.22Issue(4)：397-400,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2011.04.001
婴幼儿膳食营养素对智能发育影响的研究
A study on effects of dietary nutrients on intelligence development of infants
宋红霞 1孙晓勉 2刘黎明 1刘俐 1杨媛媛 3贾梅 4Kevin Acheson4
作者信息
- 1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院,陕西,西安,710061
- 2. 深圳市福田区妇幼保健院,广东,深圳,518045
- 3. 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院,陕西,西安,710004
- 4. 瑞士雀巢公司国际研究中心,瑞士,洛桑
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of dietary nutrients on intelligence development of irrfants in rural area of Shaanxi Province.Methods 55 healthy infants aged between 1 and 18 months were randomly selected for questionnaire investigation and dietary nutrition survey, and Bayley Scales of Infant Development ( BSID )was used to assess infants' intelligence development. The data were analyzed with SPSS 16.0 statistic software. Results The intelligence development level of the infants in these rural areas was lower, and the total intakes of energy, protein and fat from daily diet per unit body weight didn' t reach the recommended nutrient intake standard ( RNIs ). Most of the intakes nutrients and energy of abnormal MDI group were lower than those of normal group, and the differences in protein content in breast milk ( F＝ 7. 089 ) and total protein intake ( F＝ 4. 882 ) between two groups were statistically significant ( both P ＜ 0.05 ). Obviously MDI was positively correlated with protein intake per unit body weight ( r＝ 0. 300, P ＜ 0.05 ). Conclusion The intelligence development of infants is closely related with breast milk content and daily diet. The total energy and protein intake from breast milk and daily diet cannot meet the needs of the infants in these rural areas. Increasing protein content of breast milk and daily diet will decrease the risk of intelligence dysplasia.关键词
婴幼儿/母乳/智能发育/Bayley婴幼儿发展量表/膳食营养Key words
infants/ breast milk/ intelligence development/ beyley scales of infant development( BSID )/ dietary nutrient分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
宋红霞,孙晓勉,刘黎明,刘俐,杨媛媛,贾梅,Kevin Acheson..婴幼儿膳食营养素对智能发育影响的研究[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2011,22(4):397-400,4.
