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丛枝菌根真菌侵染Bt玉米及对其生长的影响

任禛 王建武 冯远娇 阮洋 赖健宁

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(6):1163-1168,6.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(6):1163-1168,6.

丛枝菌根真菌侵染Bt玉米及对其生长的影响

Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization on Bt corn growth

任禛 1王建武 2冯远娇 3阮洋 1赖健宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学热带亚热带生态研究所,广州,510642
  • 2. 华南农业大学农业部生态农业重点开放实验室,广州,510642
  • 3. 广东省高等学校农业生态与农村环境重点实验室,广州,510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking two Bt-corns 5422Btl ( Bt11 ) and 5422CBCL ( Mon810) that express Cry1Ab and their near-isogenic non-Bt corn (5422) as test materials, this paper studied the effects of inoculating Glomus mosseae on their growth. There was an obvious difference in the colonization rate of G. mosseae on the three corn varieties, and the general trend was 5422Bt1 > 5422CBCL > 5422. Inoculating G. mosseae promoted corn growth, and the effect varied with corn variety and its development stage. For variety 5422, its aboveground biomass and total dry weight at bell stage increased significantly; for variety 5422Btl, its leaf number and stem diameter at jointing stage and its leaf number, stem diameter, aboveground biomass, and total dry weight at bell stage were significantly higher than those of the control; and for variety 5422CBCL, its leaf number at jointing stage and its underground biomass at bell stage also increased significantly. The AMF-dependence and the AMF-inoculation effect on the three corn varieties were in the order of 5422Bt1 > 5422CBCL > 5422, suggesting that the two Bt-corns had better compatibility with G. mosseae. Compared with non Bt-corn, Bt-corn had stronger positive responses in its growth to the AMF inoculation.

关键词

Bt玉米/丛枝菌根真菌/侵染水平/生长效应

Key words

Bt-corn/ arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi/ colonization level/ growth effect.

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

任禛,王建武,冯远娇,阮洋,赖健宁..丛枝菌根真菌侵染Bt玉米及对其生长的影响[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(6):1163-1168,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30070335和30770402)、广东省自然科学基金项目(E039254和06025813)和广东省科技计划项目(2006B50104002和2007A0203000009-1)资助. (30070335和30770402)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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