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甜菜碱对干旱胁迫下棉花幼苗生理特性的影响

高雁 李春 娄恺

植物营养与肥料学报2011,Vol.17Issue(2):513-516,4.
植物营养与肥料学报2011,Vol.17Issue(2):513-516,4.

甜菜碱对干旱胁迫下棉花幼苗生理特性的影响

Effect of glycine betaine on physiological characteristics of cotton seedlings under drought stress

高雁 1李春 2娄恺1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学农学院,新疆生产建设兵团化工绿色过程重点实验室,新疆石河子832003
  • 2. 新疆农业科学院微生物应用研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of drought stress on cotton seedlings were evaluated in terms of the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT), and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA). Similarly, the effects of foliar application of glycine betaine ( GB ) in plants subjected to drought were examined. The contents of compatible solutes, proline, and soluble sugars were measured to assess the osmotic adjustments under different treatments. The levels of SOD, POD and compatible solutes are increased under drought stress and this effect is, in general, enhanced by the treatment with GB. In the presence of exogenous GB, there is a diminution in the drought-induced increase in the content of MDA. The activity of CAT is not affected by drought stress and GB. This shows that the low concentration of GB alleviates the damage of cotton seedlings caused by drought stress.

关键词

棉花/外源甜菜碱/干旱胁迫/生理特性

Key words

cotton/ exogenous glycine betaine/ drought stress/ physiological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高雁,李春,娄恺..甜菜碱对干旱胁迫下棉花幼苗生理特性的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2011,17(2):513-516,4.

基金项目

新疆农科院2007青年科技创新基金项目(2007Q08)资助. (2007Q08)

植物营养与肥料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-505X

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