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转小粒野生稻基因种质野威B的产量与米质性状

匡勇 杨曼云 匡逢春 黄志远 胡远艺 夏石头 赵炳然

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.37Issue(3):233-236,4.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.37Issue(3):233-236,4.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1238.2011.00233

转小粒野生稻基因种质野威B的产量与米质性状

Studies on the yield and quality characteristics of YeiweiB plants transformed with Oryza minuta genomic DNA

匡勇 1杨曼云 2匡逢春 3黄志远 4胡远艺 4夏石头 3赵炳然4

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学科学技术处,湖南长沙410128
  • 2. 湖南农业大学生物安全科学技术学院,湖南长沙410128
  • 3. 湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院,湖南长沙410128
  • 4. 国家杂交水稻工程技术研究中心,湖南长沙410125
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yewei B, a new rice germplasm was bred through transformed with genomic DNA of Oryza minuta into V20B by earstem injecting.Compared with V20B, the effective panicles numbers and the spikelets number per panicles of Yewei B are smaller, but the filled grains per spike are higher.The average seed setting percentage of Yewei B is found to be 11.8 % higher than that of V20B, but 1 000-grain weight of Yewei B is 6 gram less than that of V20B.The content of soluble sugar in leaf sheath of the topl st and top 2nd leaf decreases first then increases slightly and then decreases again in Yewei B.In V20B, the content of soluble sugar is less distinctly changed in leaf sheath of the top 1st leaf, and it increases first then decreases and then increases again in leaf sheath of the top 2nd leaf.The brown rice percentage and head rice rate of Yewei B is similar to V20B, but the percentage of chalky grain and the area of chalkiness are 47.5% and 62.1%lower than that of V20B respectively.Gel consistency of Yewei B is higher and the content of amylose is 39.0% lower than that of V20B.

关键词

野威B/小粒野生稻/基因组DNA/产量/米质性状

Key words

Yewei B/ Oryza minuta/ genomic DNA/ yield/ rice quailty

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

匡勇,杨曼云,匡逢春,黄志远,胡远艺,夏石头,赵炳然..转小粒野生稻基因种质野威B的产量与米质性状[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2011,37(3):233-236,4.

基金项目

湖南省科技计划项目(2010WK3008) (2010WK3008)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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