气候变化研究进展2011,Vol.7Issue(3):210-216,7.
碳税政策的减排效果与经济影响
Impacts of Carbon Tax Policy on C02 Mitigation and Economic Growth in China
摘要
Abstract
This paper aimed to examine the impacts of carbon tax policy on CO2 mitigation and economic growth in China by using an energy-environment-economic model based on dynamic CGE model.The results show that, 30,60 and 90 yuan RMB/t CO2 of carbon tax rate may lead to a reduction of CO2 emission by 5.56%, 10.45%, 14.74%and GDP loss rate by 0.04%, 0.10%, 0.18% respectively in 2020 if carbon tax revenues belong to the government.The emission reductions contribute 9.9%, 18.6%, 26.2% to the target that Chinese CO2 emissions per unit of GDP will reduce by 40% by 2020, from 2005 levels.Negative impacts to enterprise and household will be alleviated if carbon tax revenues are recycled to them.关键词
能源-环境-经济模型/碳税/减排效果/经济影响Key words
energy-environment-economic model/ carbon tax/ mitigation effect/ economic impact分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
周晟吕,石敏俊,李娜,袁永娜..碳税政策的减排效果与经济影响[J].气候变化研究进展,2011,7(3):210-216,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金管理学部主任基金应急项目 (70941034) (70941034)
北京大学-林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心《中国环境税》项目 ()