核化学与放射化学2011,Vol.33Issue(2):101-105,5.
铀(Ⅵ)在氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑中的电化学性质
Electrochemical Behavior of Uranium(Ⅵ) in 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride
张秋月 1黄小红 1唐洪彬 1何辉1
作者信息
- 1. 中国原子能科学研究院放射化学研究所,北京,102413
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The electrochemical behavior of uranylnitrate in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIM]Cl) has been investigated by cyclicvoltammetry and chronopotentiometry.Reduction of UO2+2 in [BMIM]Cl takes place through a single step two-electron transfer to UO2, which is reversible reaction at the potential sweep range of 10-100 mV/s. Diffusion coefficient and the energy of activation of UO(2+)2 is 9.01 × 10-8 cm2/s at 353 K and 54.6 kJ/mol, respectively. Controlled current electrolysis of a solution of uranyl nitrate in [BMIM]Cl is carried out on a stainless steel plate at 150 μA for 18 h. Uranium is successfully deposited all over the surface of a stainless steel plate.关键词
硝酸铀酰/氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑/循环伏安/计时电位/电沉积Key words
uranylnitrate/ [BMIM]C1/ cyclicvoltammetry/ chronopotentiometry/ electrodeposition分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张秋月,黄小红,唐洪彬,何辉..铀(Ⅵ)在氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑中的电化学性质[J].核化学与放射化学,2011,33(2):101-105,5.