环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(6):1363-1369,7.
重庆市垃圾处理场的邻避效应分析
NIMBY analysis of refuse disposal sites in Chongqing
摘要
Abstract
In order to analyze the effecting factors about NIMBY (not in my backyard) and compare with the residents' NIMBY reactions for different refuse disposal site (RDS) , ten RDSs and their surrounding residents have been investigated and then the indices for the NIMBY effect are established. The results show that there exist five leading factors which can effect the NIMBY, involving the relative location of RDS, public consciousness, satisfaction degree of the government's behavior, trust of RDS management and satisfaction of compensation. In those factors, the last three ones play an important role in residents' supporting refuse disposal who expect to have monetary compensation with 73 000 RMB per person. What's more, the residents hope to be compensated by settlement buildings or other ways which follow the national policy. According to the study, there would be much strong NIMBY effects in the RDSs of Jiangjin District, Changshou District and Tongxin than that of Dazu County, Changshengqiao and Wanzhou District. Based on analyzing the factors, ten RDSs could be classified into three types of NIMBY, such as public-depended, RDS-depended and government-depended types,and some avoidance measures for different types also be proposed.关键词
垃圾处理场/邻避效应/补偿机制Key words
refuse disposal site/ not in my backyard (NIMBY)/ compensation mechanism分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张向和,彭绪亚,刘峰,彭莉..重庆市垃圾处理场的邻避效应分析[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(6):1363-1369,7.基金项目
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC06B02-01) (2006BAC06B02-01)
重庆市市政委科研项目(09第[02]号) (09第[02]号)