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微生物菌剂对石油污染土壤的修复研究

胥九兵 迟建国 邱维忠 王加宁 高永超 张强

环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(6):1414-1418,5.
环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(6):1414-1418,5.

微生物菌剂对石油污染土壤的修复研究

Remediation of petroleum contaminated soil by bacterium microbial agent

胥九兵 1迟建国 2邱维忠 1王加宁 2高永超 1张强2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省科学院生物研究所,济南,250014
  • 2. 山东省应用微生物重点实验室,济南,250014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soil salinization and petroleum contamination are dual problems around oil field. The petroleum contaminated soil remedying experiments were performed in Shengli Oil Field using some measures, such as irrigation for salt-leaching, soil tillage, addition bacterial agent and nutrient. The changes of water-soluble salts,microorganism, dehydrogenase, petroleum concentration were detected during remediation process. The results showed that there was a correlation among microorganism and dehydrogenase and petroleum degradation. All the three factors kept at high levels at the early. But after then, the number of microorganism reduced, the activity of dehydrogenase decreased, meanwhile the petroleum biodegradation rate declined. Indigenous microorganisms,inoculated microbiological, soil permeability all played an important role during remediation process. After two month of remediation, about 67.7% of petroleum in the contaminated soil were degraded.

关键词

石油污染土壤修复/水溶性盐/脱氢酶/石油降解率

Key words

remediation of petroleum contaminated soil/ water-soluble salts/ dehydrogenase/ petroleum degrading rate

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

胥九兵,迟建国,邱维忠,王加宁,高永超,张强..微生物菌剂对石油污染土壤的修复研究[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(6):1414-1418,5.

基金项目

环保公益性行业科研专项(201109022) (201109022)

山东省国际合作项目(2009GG2HZ08010) (2009GG2HZ08010)

国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2007AA061201) (863)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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