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2009年秋季河南一次连阴雨天气成因分析

孔海江 吴胜安 王蕊 赵培娟 乔春贵 吕晓娜

气象与环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):39-44,6.
气象与环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(2):39-44,6.

2009年秋季河南一次连阴雨天气成因分析

Study on forming reasons of a continuous autumn rain event in 2009 in He'nan province

孔海江 1吴胜安 2王蕊 3赵培娟 4乔春贵 1吕晓娜2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京100029
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 3. 河南省气象台,河南郑州450003
  • 4. 中国气象局农业气象保障与应用技术重点开放实验室,河南郑州450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on NCEP data and the conventional observation data,forming reasons of a continuous autumn rain event on September 6 to 20 in 2009 were analyzed in the mid-north region of He'nan province. The results indicate that the main reasons causing this process are the occurrence and maintenance of upper level jet in 200 hPa, the leaning eastern and northern South Asia high, the northwestern subtropical high pressure and the northeastern wind in boundary layer (or the easterly wind). The positive anomaly in East Asia westerly jet of 200 hPa and warm anomaly in the middle and upper layers of troposphere (300 hPa) match each other on dynamic relation. The shallow wet layer,insufficient water vapor conditions and the lower level influenced by cold air could make the accumulative total precipitation of the continuous autumn rain lower. Temperature anomaly increases with height and makes high cloud cover increasing, which is the possible reason for few sunshine and lower air temperature.

关键词

连阴雨/副热带高压/高空急流/边界层

Key words

A continuous rain/ Subtropical high pressure/ Upper level jet/ Boundary layer

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

孔海江,吴胜安,王蕊,赵培娟,乔春贵,吕晓娜..2009年秋季河南一次连阴雨天气成因分析[J].气象与环境学报,2011,27(2):39-44,6.

基金项目

中国气象局农业气象保障与应用技术重点开放实验室项目"河南省关键农事季节连阴雨中期预报方法研究"(Z201003)、"河南省持续性暴雨中期预报方法研究"(Z200903)和公益性行业(气象)科研专项"夏玉米高产稳产气象保障关键技术研究"(CYHY201006041)第7子专题(气象灾害监测、预报预警)共同资助. (Z201003)

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