西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):1-5,5.
塞罕坝地区华北落叶松人工林对降雨的截留分配效应
Redistribution Effects of Tree Canopy of Larix principis-rupprechtii Plantation on Precipitation in the Upper Stream of Saihanba Area
摘要
Abstract
From May to October of 2009, the Larix principis-rupprechtii plantation which was 32 years old was observed to study the rainfall and its redistribution by L.principis-rupprechtii through test plot in Saihanba area of Hebei.The results showed that the rainfall was 348.4 mm in observing period, the canopy interception, throughfall, stemflow of the forest were 79.68 mm, 266.74 mm, and 1.98 mm respectively.The rates of canopy interception, throughfall, stemflow were 22.87%, 76.56%, and 0.57% respectively.In the rainy month of July, the interception, throughfall and stemflow were greater, but the rate of canopy interception was smaller; In the dry month of Auguse to October, the rate of canopy interception was higher than throughfall rate and stemflow rate, the wind made a great impact on stemflow.The relationship between interception, throughfall and rainfal were power and linear functions.The relationship between interception rate, throughfall rate and rainfal were power and logarithmic functions.The relationship between stemflow, stemflow rate and rainfal were linear function.The influence of rainfall intensity was not obvious.关键词
华北落叶松人工林/林冠截留/穿透降雨/树干茎流Key words
Larix principis-rupprechtii plantation/ canopy interception/ throughfall / stemflow分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘春延,李良,赵秀海,翟洪波,呼和牧仁..塞罕坝地区华北落叶松人工林对降雨的截留分配效应[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(3):1-5,5.基金项目
国家林业局重点科研项目"半干旱地区华北落叶松人工林可持续经营技术应用开发与试验示范"(2008-02) (2008-02)