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矿区植被恢复措施对土壤养分及物种多样性的影响

孟广涛 方向京 柴勇 苏建荣 和丽萍 李贵祥

西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):12-16,5.
西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):12-16,5.

矿区植被恢复措施对土壤养分及物种多样性的影响

Effect of Vegetation Restoration Measures on Soil Nutrients and Species Diversity in Abandoned Area of Jinning Phosphorite Mine

孟广涛 1方向京 2柴勇 1苏建荣 1和丽萍 3李贵祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省林业科学院,云南昆明650204
  • 2. 北京师范大学,北京100875
  • 3. 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南昆明650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To understand the effects of different vegetation restoration measures on soil nutrients and spe cies diversity, taking the forest lands with different vegetation restoration measures as examples, this paper studied the soil nutrients and species diversity of different forest lands in Jinning Phosphorite Mine.The results showed there were differences in soil nutrients among different forest lands. Alnus nepalensis & Acacia dealbata lands had the highest organic matter and available potassium content; Alnus nepalensis land had the highest available nitrogen and available phosphorus contents, waste and abandoned lands had the lowest organic matter, available potassium and available phosphorus contents. The soil nutrients in Alnus nepalensis land and Alnus nepalensis & Acacia dealbata lands were better and waste and abandoned lands were the worst. The vegetation restoration measures were beneficial to improving the species diversity of abandoned lands, the lands with Alnus nepalensis , Alnus nepalensis & Acacia dealbata and Acacia dealbata had the highest species diversity, the lands of Eucalyptus globulus, E. maideni and Cupressus torulosa took second place, waste and abandoned lands were the lowest.

关键词

晋宁磷矿/矿区废弃地/植被恢复/土壤养分/物种多样性

Key words

Jinning Phosphorite Mine/ mining abandoned area/ vegetation restoration/ soil nutrients/ species diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孟广涛,方向京,柴勇,苏建荣,和丽萍,李贵祥..矿区植被恢复措施对土壤养分及物种多样性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(3):12-16,5.

基金项目

云南省科技攻关项目(2006SG24) (2006SG24)

加拿大益客基金会"滇池周边磷矿矿山恢复模式试验研究" ()

西北林学院学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7461

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