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轮台白杏树体营养盈亏分析

杨阳 潘存德 王振锡 王世伟 薄翠萍 高淑然 梁燕

新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(4):646-650,5.
新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(4):646-650,5.

轮台白杏树体营养盈亏分析

Analysis on Nutrients of Abundance and Loss Situation of Armeniaca vulgaris 'Luntaibaixing' in Luntai County, Xinjiang

杨阳 1潘存德 1王振锡 1王世伟 1薄翠萍 1高淑然 1梁燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐,830052
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] Based on the collection and analysis on leaf samples of Armeniaca vulgaris 'Luntaibaixing' in the nine townships, Luntai County, to understand its nutrients of abundance and loss situation,to provide the scientific basis in needing fertilization for its fruits of good quality and high yield . [Method]The leaf samples of constant elements of A . vulgaris ' Luntaibaixing ' including N, P,K, Ca and Mg and the concentration of microelements including Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn were analyzed with chemical methods, and using the diagnosis and recommendation integrated system ( DRIS), the nutrients of abundance and loss situation of A. vulgaris 'Luntaibaixing' were analyzed . [Result] The DRIS diagnostic indices were Zn , Ca concentration and N/P, N/Fe,N/Mn, N/Cu, N/Ca, N/Mg, P/Fe, P/Mn, P/Cu, P/Ca, P/Mg, K/N, K/P, K/Zn, Fe/K, Fe/Mn, Mn/K,Mn/Cu, Mn/Ca, Mn/Mg, Cu/K, Cu/Fe, Cu/Ca, Cu/Mg, Zn/N, Zn/P, Zn/Fe, Zn/Mn, Zn/Cu, Zn/Ca,Zn/Mg, Ca/Fe, Mg/K, Mg/Fe, Mg/Ca concentration ratio of the leaves. The quantitative value of nutrient concentration equilibrium was N : 1 .68 g/kg, P: 0.54 g/kg, K: 2 .36 g/kg, Ca : 7 .43 g/kg, Mg : 0. 23 g/kg , Fe :246.23 mg/kg, Mn: 25.03 mg/kg, Cu: 0.95 mg/kg, Zn: 26.43 mg/kg. [Conclusion]The K, P, Cu, Ca, Fe were in short supply, and the Zn, Mg, Mn, N were with sample supply mainly in A. vulgaris ' Luntaibaixing' .The scientific and rational fertilization was necessary for the fruits of good quality and high yield of A. vulgaris ' Luntaibaixing' in Luntai County.

关键词

轮台白杏/诊断与施肥建议综合法(DRIS)/叶片养分浓度/诊断指标/轮台县

Key words

Armeniaca vulgaris ' Luntaibaixing ' / diagnosis and recommendation integrated system ( DRIS) /nutrient concentration of leaf/ diagnostic index / Luntai County

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨阳,潘存德,王振锡,王世伟,薄翠萍,高淑然,梁燕..轮台白杏树体营养盈亏分析[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(4):646-650,5.

基金项目

新疆现代农业产业科技创新开放式项目(200931101-3) (200931101-3)

新疆农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4330

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