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烤烟打顶后中上部烟叶化学成分变化趋势分析

张永安 李卓璘 王超超 王瑞强 周冀衡

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(8):4489-4491,3.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(8):4489-4491,3.

烤烟打顶后中上部烟叶化学成分变化趋势分析

Change Trend Analysis of Chemical Composition in Flue-cured Tobacco Middle and Upper Leaves after Topping

张永安 1李卓璘 2王超超 1王瑞强 2周冀衡3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建中烟工业公司技术中心,福建厦门,361022
  • 2. 福建中烟工业公司物资采购中心,福建厦门,361000
  • 3. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,湖南长沙,410007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] This paper aims to provide theoretical reference of each measure in tobacco production on tobacco leaves quality.[ Method ] Taking tobacco as investigation material, chemical component of upper leaves of are compared. [ Results ] After topping in fluecurred tobacco, nicotine content increases quickly. There are the highest climaxes 45 days in upper leaf and 30 days in middle leaf after topping. Total nitrogen content decreases gradually. Nitrogen has an increase trend of exponent index. Total sugar content reduces but sugar content increases gradually. Starch contents have a contrast between upper leave and middle leaf: upper leaf increases while middle leaf decreases all along. [ Results] Topping could influence the accumulation of chemical components in tobacco. Topping at right time could make nutrition allocation in tobacco more reasonable.

关键词

烤烟/打顶/中上部烟叶/化学成分/变化趋势

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/ Topping/ Middle and upper leaf/ Chemical composition/ Change trend

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张永安,李卓璘 ,王超超,王瑞强,周冀衡..烤烟打顶后中上部烟叶化学成分变化趋势分析[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(8):4489-4491,3.

基金项目

国家烟草专卖局项目(110200001012). (110200001012)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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