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早期术后肠麻痹小鼠肠系膜传入神经电活动的变化

高志荣 余良英 曹明华 冯佳燕 林旭红 冯雅静 李永渝

中国病理生理杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(7):1409-1413,5.
中国病理生理杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(7):1409-1413,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2011.07.030

早期术后肠麻痹小鼠肠系膜传入神经电活动的变化

Changes of mesenteric afferent nerve discharge during early phase of postoperative ileus in mice

高志荣 1余良英 2曹明华 3冯佳燕 3林旭红 3冯雅静 3李永渝3

作者信息

  • 1. 台州学院医学院,浙江,台州,318000
  • 2. 台州学院附属市立医院,浙江,台州,318000
  • 3. 同济大学医学院病理生理教研室,上海,200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM: To observe the changes of mesenteric afferent nerve discharge during the early phase of postoperative ileus ( POI ).METHODS: Under enflurane anesthesia, C57BL/6 mice underwent laparotomy followed by sham operation or standardized small bowel manipulation to induce POI.Three hours after operation, extracellular multi - unit mesenteric afferent nerve discharge was recorded ( n = 6 in each subgroup ).RESULTS: Amplitudes of intestinal contractions were ( 0.67 ± 0.03 ) mmHg after POI induction and ( 3.82 ± 0.54 ) mmHg in sham group ( P < 0.05 ).The intestinal afferent firing in response to serosal 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - HT ) stimulation was followed by a decrease in the mesenteric afferent nerve discharge to(7.5±1.1) imp · s-1 in POI segments, compared with ( 20.5 ±5.5 ) imp · s-1 in sham group ( P <0.05 ).During intraluminal distension pressure from 10 to 20 mmHg and from 20 to 30 mmHg, the mesenteric afferent nerve discharges in POI segments were ( 30.8 ±6.6 ) imp · s-1 and ( 41.4 ±6.7 ) imp · s-1 , respectively, lower than those in sham group [( 40.6 ±5.5 ) imp · s-1 and ( 63.9 ±9.6 ) imp · s-1 , respectively, P <0.05].CONCLUSION : The mesenteric afferent nerve discharge in response to 5 - HT and low - threshold distension is reduced in the early phase of POI.

关键词

手术后肠麻痹/肠系膜传入神经电活动

Key words

Postoperative ileus/ Mesenteric afferent nerve discharge

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

高志荣,余良英,曹明华,冯佳燕,林旭红,冯雅静,李永渝..早期术后肠麻痹小鼠肠系膜传入神经电活动的变化[J].中国病理生理杂志,2011,27(7):1409-1413,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30971168) (No.30971168)

中国病理生理杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4718

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