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杂交水稻抗性育种策略探讨

陈彩虹 粟学俊 梁曼玲

南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(5):475-478,4.
南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(5):475-478,4.

杂交水稻抗性育种策略探讨

Discussions on breeding strategies for resistant hybrid rice

陈彩虹 1粟学俊 2梁曼玲2

作者信息

  • 1. 广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室
  • 2. 广西农业科学院水稻研究所,南宁,530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper discusses about the progress made in breeding efforts for developing rice varieties resistance to various diseases and insect pests such as rice blast, bacterial blight, rice plant hopper, stem borer, etc., and breeding strategies applied for the purpose. The breeding for resistance to rice blast included the exploration of resistant germplasm resources, identification and isolation of resistance genes and their pyramiding, and natural selection of clones from long term disease affected. The utilization of Xa23 gene for breeding rice varieties with resistance to bacterial blight disease and utilization of newly discovered genes, viz., bphl4, bphl5 and bphl8, etc., for plant hopper resistance of Guangxi, have been proposed. This paper also summarizes the efforts made in breeding stem borer resistant varieties using transgenics and the use of molecular markers for identification of disease and pest resistance in breeding procedure.

关键词

杂交水稻/病虫害抗性/育种/策略

Key words

Hybrid rice/ resistance to disease and insects/ breeding/ strategy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈彩虹,粟学俊,梁曼玲..杂交水稻抗性育种策略探讨[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(5):475-478,4.

基金项目

广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科攻101000004-2,桂科攻10100005-1) (桂科攻101000004-2,桂科攻10100005-1)

广西水稻创新团队专项项目(nycytxgxcxtd-01) (nycytxgxcxtd-01)

广西自然科学基金项目(2010GXNSFD013035) (2010GXNSFD013035)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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