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植物油脂体及其结构蛋白研究

屠宝玉 贾美慧 李立新

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(10):5689-5694,6.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(10):5689-5694,6.

植物油脂体及其结构蛋白研究

Study on Plant Oil Body and Its Structural Proteins

屠宝玉 1贾美慧 1李立新1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学盐碱地生物资源环境研究中心,东北油田盐碱植被恢复与重建教育部重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨,150040
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摘要

Abstract

Higher plants accumulate a large amount of storage lipids in their seeds, which provide carbon and energy sources for seed germination and subsequent seedling growth. Storage lipids are all stored in lipid body. The structure of oil body is simple, the central component are opaque structure what composed by TAG,and external surface are phospholipids single molecule layer. There is variety of membrane-associated proteins on the surface of oil body,and Oleosin is the majority. As structural proteins,Oleosin and Caleosin play important roles on maintaining stability and controlling size of oil body. They also have important research value on improving seed quality ,oil yield and optimization of extraction method of seed storage lipid and protein. There are also some enzymes on the surface ofoil body,such as Steroleosin,which may have something to do with steroid compound. This paper summarizes the mechanism of formation of oil body and recent research progress on related protein function.

关键词

植物油脂体/Oleosin/Caleosin/Steroleosin

Key words

Plant oil body/Oleosin/Caleosin/Steroleosin

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

屠宝玉,贾美慧,李立新..植物油脂体及其结构蛋白研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(10):5689-5694,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 (30840002,30970223) (30840002,30970223)

黑龙江省留学归国人员科学基金项目(LC08CO3) (LC08CO3)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(DL09DA02) (DL09DA02)

东北林业大学引进人才科研启动基金项目(015-602042) (015-602042)

中国博士后科学基金项目(200902365) (200902365)

黑龙江省留学人员科技活动项目(2009H-LJLixinLi) (2009H-LJLixinLi)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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