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A spectral mixture model analysis of the Kuroshio variability and the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea

SONG Jun WAN Kai XUE Huijie BAO Xianwen WU Dexing CHAI Fei SHI Lei YAO Zhigang WANG Yongzhi NAN Feng

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2011,Vol.29Issue(2):446-459,14.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2011,Vol.29Issue(2):446-459,14.DOI:10.1007/s00343-011-0114-7

A spectral mixture model analysis of the Kuroshio variability and the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea

A spectral mixture model analysis of the Kuroshio variability and the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea

SONG Jun 1WAN Kai 1XUE Huijie 1BAO Xianwen 1WU Dexing 1CHAI Fei 1SHI Lei 1YAO Zhigang 1WANG Yongzhi 1NAN Feng1

作者信息

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摘要

Abstract

For understanding more about the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea, We studied the variability of the Kuroshio in the East China Sea (ECS) in the period of 1991 to 2008 using a three-dimensional circulation model, and calculated Kuroshio onshore volume transport in the ECS at the minimum of 0.48 Sv (1 Sv - 106 m3/s) in summer and the maximum of 1.69 Sv in winter. Based on the data of WOA05 and NCEP, The modeled result indicates that the Kuroshio transport east of Taiwan Island decreased since 2000. Lateral movements tended to be stronger at two ends of the Kuroshio in the ECS than that of the middle segment. In addition, we applied a spectral mixture model (SMM) to determine the exchange zone between the Kuroshio and the shelf water of the ECS. The result reveals a significantly negative correlation (coefficient of -0.78)between the area of exchange zone and the Kuroshio onshore transport at 200 m isobath in the ECS.This conclusion brings a new view for the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea. Additional to annual and semi-annual signals, intra-seasonal signal of probably the Pacific origin may trigger the events of Kuroshio intrusion and exchange in the ECS.

关键词

East China Sea (ECS)/Kuroshio/spectral clustering/spectral mixture model/water mass analysis/water exchange

Key words

East China Sea (ECS)/Kuroshio/spectral clustering/spectral mixture model/water mass analysis/water exchange

引用本文复制引用

SONG Jun,WAN Kai,XUE Huijie,BAO Xianwen,WU Dexing,CHAI Fei,SHI Lei,YAO Zhigang,WANG Yongzhi,NAN Feng..A spectral mixture model analysis of the Kuroshio variability and the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2011,29(2):446-459,14.

基金项目

Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Nos.2005CB422300,2007CB411804,2010CB428904),the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.40976001,40940025,41006002),Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission Project (No.09JCYBJC07400),the "111 Project" (No.B07036),and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No.NECT-07-0781) (973 Program)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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