中国当代儿科杂志2011，Vol.13Issue(6)：455-457,3.
纯母乳喂养婴儿少量便血的原因探讨
Causes of hematochezia in exclusively breast fed infants
刘捷 1丁艳 1梅红1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉市儿童医院消化內科,湖北,武汉,430016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the causes of haematochezia in exclusively breast fed infants. Methods Seventy-five babies presenting with haematochezia were enrolled. These babies were exclusively breast fed. The age of haematochezia occurrence, concomitant symptoms and laboratory findings (including routine blood test, routine stool test,liver function, stool culture, colonoscopy and histological examination) were recorded. The mothers of the 75 babies were given a diet without animal and floristic proteins for four weeks. The symptoms of haematochzia in the babies were observed after maternal protein-free diets. Results Haematochezia occurred at an average age of 7.4 weeks. Diarrhea was the most common concomitant symptom (71％). The laboratory testing showed that mild anaemia was the most common (60％).Red cells and white cells were found in the routine stool test. Stool culture was negative. Colonitis was proved through colonoscopy. Twenty babies underwent histological examinations and eosinophilia was noted. Gross hematocbezia disappeared 72-96 hrs after maternal protein-free diets. Conclusions Exclusively breast fed infants may be sensitive to protein taken by their mothers and may appear with haematochazia.关键词
母乳喂养/便血/婴儿Key words
Breastfeeding/ Haematochezia/ Infant分类
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刘捷,丁艳,梅红..纯母乳喂养婴儿少量便血的原因探讨[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2011,13(6):455-457,3.
