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小菘菜游离小孢子培养技术研究

付颖 杨硕 包美丽 刘雪利 冯辉

中国蔬菜Issue(8):51-54,4.
中国蔬菜Issue(8):51-54,4.

小菘菜游离小孢子培养技术研究

Studies on Isolated Microspore Culture in [ Brassica campestris L.ssp.chinensis ( L.) Makino var.communis Tsen et Lee ]

付颖 1杨硕 1包美丽 1刘雪利 1冯辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学园艺学院,辽宁沈阳,110866
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摘要

Abstract

This study is to establish a stable and efficient system of isolated microspore culture in [ Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Makino var. communis Tsen et Lee ] . The key factors influencing embryogenesis and plant regeneration were studied with 4 hybrid varieties introduced from Japan. Embryoids and 85 regenerated plants were obtained. Results showed that genotypes had extremely significant effect on frequency of embryogenesis. Low temperature pretreatment at 4 ℃ for 24 h could enhance embryo frequencies. NLN-13+0.2 mg· L-1 6-BA+0.1 mg· L-1 NAA could improve the frequency of microspore embryogenesis. Liquid culture in condition of 50 r · min-1 low-frequency oscillation could increase the proportion of cotyledon-shaped embryoids. The best subculture and rejuvenation medium was MS+3 % sucrose+0.75 % agar+0.1 g · L-1 activated charcoal. MS+3 % sucrose+0.75 % agar+0. 1 mg · L-1 NAA was a kind of suitable medium for the rooting of microspore plantlets.

关键词

小菘菜/游离小孢子培养/胚状体/再生植株

Key words

[ Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis ( L. ) Makino var. communis Tsen et Lee ]/Isolated microspore culture/ Embryoid/ Plantlet regeneration

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

付颖,杨硕,包美丽,刘雪利,冯辉..小菘菜游离小孢子培养技术研究[J].中国蔬菜,2011,(8):51-54,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31071792) (31071792)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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