国际医药卫生导报2011，Vol.17Issue(11)：1322-1324,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2011.11.014
硬膜外阻滞与全麻在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的效果比较
The efficacy of epidural blockade versus that of general anesthesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare the efficacy of epidural blockade with that of general anesthesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods 50 ASA Ⅰ-Ⅱ patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly assigned to receive general anesthesia ( 25 patients, control group ), or epidural blockade( 25 patients, study group ). Systolic blood pressure( SBP ), diastolic pressure( DBP), heart rate ( HR ), and SpO2 were observed in the two groups before and after the formation of artificial pneumoperitoneum. The changes in PETCO2 were observed in the study group. Results 15 minutes after the formation of pneumoperitoneum, SBP, DBP, and HR were declined in the control group, while they were slightly elevated in the study group there was a statistical difference between the two group ( P < 0. 01 ). PETCO2 was notably increased in the study group. Conclusions General anesthesia is superior to epidural blockade in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.关键词
腹腔镜/胆囊切除术/全麻/硬膜外阻滞Key words
Peritoneoscopy/Cholecystectomy/General anesthesia/Epidural blockade引用本文复制引用
覃鲁..硬膜外阻滞与全麻在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的效果比较[J].国际医药卫生导报,2011,17(11):1322-1324,3.
