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保健随访对降低产后抑郁症发生率的影响

石英 赵银珠 游川

中国妇幼健康研究2011,Vol.22Issue(2):153-155,3.
中国妇幼健康研究2011,Vol.22Issue(2):153-155,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2011.02.012

保健随访对降低产后抑郁症发生率的影响

Effect of door-to-door health education guidance after delivery on reducing incidence of postpartum depression

石英 1赵银珠 1游川1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市海淀区妇幼保健院,北京,100080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate effect of door-to-door health education guidance on prevalence of postpartum depression (PPD).Methods From September, 2008 to April, 2010, 331 parturient women who were willing to accept door-to-door health education guidance in Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital were selected in intervention group and 175 pupueral women who didn't receive any doorto-door health education guidance in other 6 district hospitals were selected in control group. Self-rating depression scale(SDS) was used to evaluate postpartum depression of the pupueral women at one week and one month after delivery respectively. Results There was significant difference in depression index between the two groups (x2 = 8. 810, P = 0.012). And there was a significant difference in total SDS scores between the two groups(Z = -3.956, P =0.000). In the intervention group, the incidence rate of PPD at the first evaluation was 31.5% (97 cases)and that in the second.evaluation was 23.5% (73 cases), and there was a significant difference befor and after the intervention(x2 = 4. 663, P = 0. 038). In the control group, the incidence rate of PPD at the first evaluation was 24.6% (43 cases) and that at the second evaluation was 25.7% (45 cases), there was no significant difference between the two times of evaluation(x2 =0.061,P = 0. 805 ). Conclusion Health education guidance could reduce incidence rate of PPD effectively.

关键词

产后抑郁/抑郁量表/健康教育/随访

Key words

postpartum depression(PPD) /self-rating depression scale (SDS) /health education/follow up

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

石英,赵银珠,游川..保健随访对降低产后抑郁症发生率的影响[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2011,22(2):153-155,3.

中国妇幼健康研究

OACSTPCD

1673-5293

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