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启发式算法设计中的骨架分析与应用

江贺 邱铁 胡燕 李明楚 罗钟铉

自动化学报2011,Vol.37Issue(3):257-269,13.
自动化学报2011,Vol.37Issue(3):257-269,13.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1004.2011.00257

启发式算法设计中的骨架分析与应用

Backbone Analysis and Applications in Heuristic Algorithm Design

江贺 1邱铁 1胡燕 1李明楚 1罗钟铉1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学软件学院,大连,116621
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摘要

Abstract

As the shared common parts of all global optimal solutions to an NP- hard problem instance, the backbone has become a hot research line due to its essential impacts on the heuristic algorithm design.In this paper, research results on the backbone and related conceptions were thoroughly surveyed.The existing research of backbone consists of three areas, including the basic theoretical research focusing on investigation of the relationship between the backbone and computational complexity, the application research on how to efficiently approximate the backbone, and the applications on how to employ the backbone within the heuristic algorithm design.Furthermore, we discussed in detail the existing problems to be solved in this topic, and provided some guidelines on how to tackle them.

关键词

NP-难解/骨架/启发式算法/计算复杂性

引用本文复制引用

江贺,邱铁,胡燕,李明楚,罗钟铉..启发式算法设计中的骨架分析与应用[J].自动化学报,2011,37(3):257-269,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(60805024,61033012),大连市自然科学基金201000117)资助 (60805024,61033012)

自动化学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0254-4156

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