摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the inducement, incidence, treatment, outcome and prognosis of patients with chronic renal failure and pulmonary infection simultaneously, and provide envidences for the treatment of those patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 65 patients with chronic renal failure with pulmonary infection from January 2007 to December 2009 in our department. The diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic renal failure and pulmonary infection was analyzed. Results During January 2007 to December 2009, we accepted 295 patients with chronic renal failure. Among the 295 patients, 150 patients accepted hemodialysis, 18 patients underwent peritoneal dialysis, 125 patients accepted medical therapy, and 2 cases experienced renal transplantation. Pulmonary infection was found in 65 patients (22%) , including 31 male and 34 female paitents, aged from 13 to 88 years, the mean age was 62.5 ± 11.2 years. After treatment, 48 patients were cured (73.8%) , 5 patients refused further medical treatment and were discharged (7.7%), 12 patients died (18.5%). Conclusion The Chronic renal failure patients as a result ora variety of reasons are prone to develop pneumonia, especially severe pneumonia. And the death rate was very high. Thus, it is of great important to deal with the risk factors of pneumonia and effective antibiotic and auxiliary treatment were also very necessary once it occurred.关键词
慢性肾衰竭/肺部感染/分析Key words
Chronic renal failure/ Pulmonary infection/ Analysis分类
临床医学