中国实用妇科与产科杂志2011，Vol.27Issue(4)：245-250,6.
胎儿尿道梗阻的宫内诊断和治疗
Intrauterine diagnosis and therapy of fetal urinary tract obstruction
熊钰 1李笑天1
作者信息
- 1. 复旦大学附属妇产科医院,上海,200011
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Urinary tract dilatation presenting as renal pelvis dilatation with or without urethral or bladder dilatation is one of the more common abnormalities detected on prenatal ultrasound scanning. The majority of upper urinary tract obstruction is due to ureteropelvic and ureterovesical junction anomalies, and vesicoureteric reflux. Urinary tract obstruction at the level of the bladder outlet is usually due to posterior urethral valves in male fetus and urethral atresia in females. Prenatal diagnosis is made mainly by ultrasound, combined with fetal MRI and biochemical analysis of fetal blood and urine. The natural history of prenatally detected abnormalities remains under review. Precise diagnosis, and therefore prognosis, may not be made until after birth.关键词
泌尿道梗阻/肾盂输尿管连接部/输尿管膀胱连接部/膀胱输尿管返流/后尿道瓣膜分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
熊钰,李笑天..胎儿尿道梗阻的宫内诊断和治疗[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2011,27(4):245-250,6.
