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中枢神经细胞瘤影像学特点及病理分析(附10例报告)

雷厉 袁贤瑞 彭泽峰 李学军 刘庆 袁健 邓征浩

国际神经病学神经外科学杂志2011,Vol.38Issue(2):114-118,5.
国际神经病学神经外科学杂志2011,Vol.38Issue(2):114-118,5.

中枢神经细胞瘤影像学特点及病理分析(附10例报告)

Central neurocytoma: radiological features and pathological analysis of 10 cases.

雷厉 1袁贤瑞 2彭泽峰 1李学军 1刘庆 1袁健 1邓征浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅医院神经外科,湖南长沙,410008
  • 2. 湖南省永州市第三人民医院神经外科,湖南永州,425000
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To improve the understanding of radiological, pathological and immunohistochemical features of central neurocytomas (CNC). Methods A retrospective study of the radiological features of 10 central neurocytoma cases was performed. HE staining and Envision immunohistochemical staining were applied to study their histopathological features and characteristics of their immune-phenotypes. Results Tumors had a very close relationship with the septum pellueidum. Calcification and cystic changes were common. MRI showed beehive-like heterogenous signal intensity with patchy or strip enhancement. The morphology of central neurocytomas was quite similar to that of oligodendroglioma under light microscope. lmmunohistochemical analysis of 10 cases showed Syn( + )in 10 cases, NSE( + ) in 8 cases and GFAP( + ) in 7 cases. Conclusions Central neurocytomas are usually located in front of lateral ventricle or next to the interventricular foramen. They possess some typical features in MRI. After the diagnosis of central neurocytoma is considered neuroradiologically, immunohistochemistry should be performed. The neoplasm is potentially bi-directional and differentiated. The positive findings of markers Synaptophysin (Syn) and Neuronal Specific Enolase (NSE) in immunohistoehemical study are essential in the diagnosis of central neurocytoma.

关键词

中枢神经细胞瘤/影像学/病理/免疫组织化学

Key words

central neurocytoma/ Radiology/ Pathology/ Immunohistochemistry

引用本文复制引用

雷厉,袁贤瑞,彭泽峰,李学军,刘庆,袁健,邓征浩..中枢神经细胞瘤影像学特点及病理分析(附10例报告)[J].国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2011,38(2):114-118,5.

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