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基于图像稀疏表示的红外小目标检测算法

赵佳佳 唐峥远 杨杰 刘尔琦 周越

红外与毫米波学报2011,Vol.30Issue(2):156-161,166,7.
红外与毫米波学报2011,Vol.30Issue(2):156-161,166,7.

基于图像稀疏表示的红外小目标检测算法

Infrared small target detection based on image sparse representation

赵佳佳 1唐峥远 1杨杰 1刘尔琦 2周越1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学,图像处理与模式识别研究所,上海,200240
  • 2. 中国航天科工集团公司第三研究院,北京,100074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The sparse representation based on over-complete dictionary is a new image representation theory.The redundancy of over-complete dictionary can enable it effectively to capture the geometrical characteristics of the images.In this paper, a novel detection method based on image sparse representation was introduced.The over-complete target dictionary is first constructed with atoms which are produced by two-dimensional Gaussian model.Then the sub-image blocks of the test image are extracted successively and the corresponding coefficients are calculated with the constructed over-complete target dictionary.There is a significant difference between the coefficients of objective and background.Whether the subimage block contains small target or not can be determined by the index of sparse concentration.Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词

图像稀疏表示/红外小目标/目标检测

Key words

image sparse representation/ infrared small target/ object detection

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

赵佳佳,唐峥远,杨杰,刘尔琦,周越..基于图像稀疏表示的红外小目标检测算法[J].红外与毫米波学报,2011,30(2):156-161,166,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(60772097) (60772097)

航空科学基金(2008ZC57) (2008ZC57)

红外与毫米波学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9014

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