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小电导钙激活钾通道在人心房肌细胞中的表达及功能

于涛 吴若彬 郭惠明 邓春玉 郑少忆 邝素娟

南方医科大学学报2011,Vol.31Issue(3):490-494,5.
南方医科大学学报2011,Vol.31Issue(3):490-494,5.

小电导钙激活钾通道在人心房肌细胞中的表达及功能

Expression and functional role of small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels in human atrial myocytes

于涛 1吴若彬 2郭惠明 3邓春玉 3郑少忆 4邝素娟3

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省心血管病研究所/广东省人民医院/广东省医学科学院心外科,广东广州510080
  • 2. 广州医学院第二附属医院心外科,广东广州510260
  • 3. 广东省心血管病研究所/广东省人民医院/广东省医学科学院心外科,广东,广州
  • 4. 广东省心血管病研究所/广东省人民医院/广东省医学科学院医学研究中心,广东,广州,510080
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摘要

Abstract

To investigate the expression and functional role of the small conductance Ca2 +-activated K+ channels in human atrial myocytes. Methods We collected the right atrial appendage tissues from 8 patients with congenital heart defect with sinus rhythm undergoing open-heart surgery. Immunohistochemistry was performed to identify the expression of 3 isoforms of SK channel (SKI, SK2 and SK3). Using the classical two-step enzymatic isolation method, perforated patch clamp and conventional voltage-clamp techniques were performed to record the action potentials (Aps) and the whole-cell Ca2+-activated K+ current (Ik. C.) in the single atrial myocyte. We compared the changes in action potential duration (APD) before and after the application of a specific SK channels blocker apamin (100 nmol/L). Results Human atrial myocytes showed positivity for all the SKI, SK2 and SK3 isoform channels. Patch-clamp recording confirmed the presence of Ik,ca, and apamin significantly prolonged APD at 90% repolarization (APD90), but produced no obvious effect on APD50. Conclusion The three isoforms of SK channels are all expressed in human atrial myocytes. SK channels play a prominent role in the late phase of repolarization in human atrial myocytes, which is distinct from their functional roles in neurons where they mediate the process of afterhyperpolarization following Aps.

关键词

小电导钙激活钾通道//心房肌细胞/膜片钳

Key words

small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels/ human/ atrial myocytes/ patch-damp technique

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于涛,吴若彬,郭惠明,邓春玉,郑少忆,邝素娟..小电导钙激活钾通道在人心房肌细胞中的表达及功能[J].南方医科大学学报,2011,31(3):490-494,5.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(8151008002000017) (8151008002000017)

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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