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华北落叶松和日本落叶松种子超干保存活力和生理特性研究

李庆梅 刘艳 陈怀梁 马风云 侯龙鱼

北京林业大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(2):25-30,6.
北京林业大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(2):25-30,6.

华北落叶松和日本落叶松种子超干保存活力和生理特性研究

Vigor and physiological properties of ultra-drying seeds of Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr. and L. kaempferi (Lamb.) Carr.

李庆梅 1刘艳 2陈怀梁 3马风云 3侯龙鱼4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室
  • 2. 北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室
  • 3. 山东农业大学林学院
  • 4. 中国科学院植物研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using ultra-drying over silica gel ( at room temperature) and accelerated aging ( 50 ℃ , 30 d) methods, we studied the storage behavior of Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr. and L. kaempferi( Lamb. ) Carr. seeds. Seed germination percentage (GP) , germination energy (GE) , germination index (GI) , vigor index(VI), relative conductivity(RC), dehydrogenase activity (DA) and isocitrate lyase activity (ICL) after ultra-drying(pre-aging) and accelerated aging were investigated. The results showed that higher GE, GP, GI, VI, DA and ICL were found in the seeds with moisture content(MC) of 50 - 28 g/kg for L. principis-rupprechtii and 48 - 28 g/kg for L. kaempferi before and after aging, indicating the feasibility of ultra-drying storage for seeds of these two species. Furthermore, all indices of seeds with MC of 28 g/kg were best for both species, indicating their better anti-aging ability than seeds with other MCs. The results indicate that 28 g/kg of MC was optimum for the ultra-dying storage of L. principis-rupprechtii and L. kaempfer seeds.

关键词

华北落叶松/日本落叶松/种子/超干处理/种子活力

Key words

Larix principis-rupprechtii/ Larix kaempferi/ seed/ ultra-drying/ seed vigor

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李庆梅,刘艳,陈怀梁,马风云,侯龙鱼..华北落叶松和日本落叶松种子超干保存活力和生理特性研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2011,33(2):25-30,6.

基金项目

"973"国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2010CB951301-6)、中国林业科学研究院林业研究所重点项目"几种主要造林树种种子新技术保存研究". (2010CB951301-6)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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