摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of myocardial blood supply in patients with left anterior descending coronary artery ( LAD ) myocardial bridge. Methods Ninety patients were divided into three groups according to the coronary an-giography: simple coronary artery myocardial bridge( group A, n = 30 ), simple coronary artery stenosis( group B, n = 30 ) and normal coronary artery( group C, n =30 ). The general materials, myocardial ischemia were observed and compared, and the coronary artery blood flow velocity and blood flow were evaluated by corrected TIMI frame count ( CTFC ) method. Results The average age in group A was lower than group B( P < 0.05 ), with no statistical difference in gender, mean blood pressure, heart rate, etc( P >0. 05 ). The ratio of myocardial infarction and abnormal ECG changes was lower than group B( P < 0. 05 ), while no statistical difference in angina( P >0. 05 ). The CTFC in group A was significantly higher than that in group C( P <0. 05 ), coronary blood flow velocity was decreased and it took more time to reach the distal of the vessel( P <0.05 ). Conclusion The simple coronary artery myocardial bridge was prefer to involve young male, with coronary blood flow velocity decreased and caused myocardial ischemia.关键词
冠状动脉左前降支/心肌桥/TIMI帧数,校正/心肌缺血Key words
Left anterior descending coronary artery/ Myocardial bridge/ TIMI frame count, corrected/ Myocardial ischemia