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一株毒死蜱降解新菌株Sphingopyxis terrae R17的分离鉴定及降解特性

李瑞雪 花日茂 唐欣昀 王昀璐 张君 王道胜

激光生物学报2011,Vol.20Issue(2):261-268,8.
激光生物学报2011,Vol.20Issue(2):261-268,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7146.2011.02.022

一株毒死蜱降解新菌株Sphingopyxis terrae R17的分离鉴定及降解特性

Isolation, Identification and Chlorpyrifos Degradation Characteristic of New Chlorpyrifos Degrading Strain Sphingopyxis terrae R17

李瑞雪 1花日茂 1唐欣昀 2王昀璐 1张君 2王道胜2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学资源与环境学院,安徽省"农产品安全"重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230036
  • 2. 安徽农业大学生命科学学院,安徽,合肥,230036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

One bacterial strain, named R17, was isolated from the sludge polluted with chlorpyrifos which had the capability to utilize chlorpyrifos as the sole carbon and energy sources. Strain R17 was identified preliminarily as Sphingopyxis terrae based on its physiological and biochemical characters and its 16S rDNA homologue sequence analysis. Under the optimal growth condition, 35 ℃ and pH 7 ~8. Strain R17 could reach 9.18 × 108 cfu/mL after 28 h. The chlorpyrifos degradation characteristics of strain RI7 were studied with different times and different initial chlorpyrifos concentrations. The results showed that with the inoculation of 9.18 × 107 cfu/mL, the degradation rate of chlorpyrifos by strain RI7 were 18.59 %, 31.23 %, 36.55 % and 47.69 % in 1 d, 2 d, 3 d and 4 d respectively. The degradation rate of R17 with initial concentration of 1 mg/L, 5 mg/L, 10 mg/L chlorpyfifos reached 50.21%, 43.46 % and 31.23 % after 2 d, respectively.

关键词

毒死蜱/Sphingopyxis terrae/分离鉴定/降解特性

Key words

chlorpyrifos/ Sphingopyxis terrae/ isolation and identification/ degradation characteristics

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李瑞雪,花日茂,唐欣昀,王昀璐,张君,王道胜..一株毒死蜱降解新菌株Sphingopyxis terrae R17的分离鉴定及降解特性[J].激光生物学报,2011,20(2):261-268,8.

基金项目

国家"863"高技术研究发展计划项目(2007AA102403) (2007AA102403)

安徽省科技攻关项目(08010302166) (08010302166)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD87B06) (2007BAD87B06)

激光生物学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-7146

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