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不同受涝模式下水稻抽穗开花期荧光参数的日变化规律

杨伟利 俞双恩 赵方波

灌溉排水学报2011,Vol.30Issue(2):27-31,5.
灌溉排水学报2011,Vol.30Issue(2):27-31,5.

不同受涝模式下水稻抽穗开花期荧光参数的日变化规律

The Impact of Varying Farmland Water Logged of Rice to the Parameters of Diurnal Chlorophyll Fluorescence Kinetics in Heading and Flowering Stage

杨伟利 1俞双恩 1赵方波2

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学南方地区高效灌排与农业水土环境教育部重点实验室,河海大学水利水电学院,南京,210098
  • 2. 广川咨询有限公司,浙江省水利河口研究院,杭州,310020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Set four different modalities farmland water logged (tillering stage to heading and flowering stage of three successive reproductive stages water logged, jointing booting stage to heading and flowering stage of two successive reproductive water logged, heading and flowering stage of maintaining a smaller amount of leakage water logged, heading and flowering stage of maintaining a larger amount of leakage water logged) to study the impact of varying farmland water logged of rice to the Parameters of diurnal chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics in heading and flowering stage. The result shows that the initial fluorescence value Fo, the maximum fluorescence value Frn, the primary light energy conversion efficiency Fv/Fm, the potential activity of photosystem Fo/Fm, the photochemical quenching coefficient qP, non-photochemical quenching coefficient qN all along with the existence of illumination changes have a diurnal significantly variation, and there is photoinhibition at noon, and exist differences among different trends. It showsthat water logged can effect the photosynthetic mechanism of rice. A certain degree of water logged can ease the phenomenon photoinhibition of rice , even can help it ,but over water logged would damage the photosynthetic mechanism of rice. Among them, the damage of tillering stage to heading and flowering stage of three successive growth stages water logged to rice mechanism of photosynthesis is most significant, we should try to avoid such situation in agricultural production.

关键词

受涝/水稻/荧光参数/抽穗开花期/日变化

Key words

water logged/ rice/ parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics/ heading and flowering stage/ daily change

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨伟利,俞双恩,赵方波..不同受涝模式下水稻抽穗开花期荧光参数的日变化规律[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(2):27-31,5.

基金项目

"十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAD11B06) (2006BAD11B06)

国家自然科学基金重点项目(50839002) (50839002)

灌溉排水学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3317

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