儿科药学杂志2011，Vol.17Issue(3)：41-43,3.
2006～2009年苏州地区儿童呼吸道感染金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性分析
Surveillance of Infection and Antibiotic Resistance of Staphylococcus Aureus in Children with Respiratory Tract Infection, 2006 ～ 2009
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To investigate the incidence, clinical characteristics and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) inchildren with acute respiratory tract infection in Suzhou. Methods: The data of bacteria culture in sputun from January 2006 to December 2009 were collected. The incidence of SA and its resistance rate to different antibacterials were calculated and methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) of these strains were detected. Results: Among 6,404 specimens, 4. 7％ with acute respiratory tract infected SA. The MRSA positive rate of SA was 9.6％. Staphylococcus aureus infection were popular in infants less than 1 year. The resistant rates to Oxacillin、 Penicillin、 Erythromycin、 Clindamycin、 SMZ +TMP、Vanconycin、 Gentamicin、 Ciprofioxacin and Rifampicin were 6.8％ ～ 13.2％, 86.4％ ～ 96.9％, 52.5％ ～ 72.9％, 15.3％ ～ 28.5％, 11.5％ ～ 16.9％, 0％, 0％ ～ 3.4％,0％ ～3.1％ , and 0％ ～ 6.8％ respectively. Conclusions: SA was the important bacterial pathogen in respiratoy tract infection of children in Suzhou, more common in children younger than 1 year old. SA has strong resistance to Penicillin and Erythromycin, but relatively sensitive to Oxacillin, Vancomycin, Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin and Rifampicin.关键词
儿童/呼吸道感染/金黄色葡萄球菌/抗生素/耐药性Key words
Children/ Respiratory tract infections/ Staphylococcus aureus/ Antibiotics/ Resistance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
薛黎明,季伟,王宇清..2006～2009年苏州地区儿童呼吸道感染金黄色葡萄球菌耐药性分析[J].儿科药学杂志,2011,17(3):41-43,3.基金项目
苏州社会发展科技计划项目(SS0702). （SS0702）
