中国全科医学2011，Vol.14Issue(13)：1475-1478,4.
成都市男男性行为者艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视的现状研究
Status of HIV/AIDS Related-Stigma and Discrimination Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Chengdu City
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the status of HIV/AIDS related - stigma and discrimination and its influencing factors among men who have sex with men ( MSM ) in Chengdu city, so as to provide effective intervention strategies to reduce HIV related - stigma and discrimination. Methods Snowhall sampling techniques were applied to recruit MSM participant in the MSM community, and every subject was investigated by anonymous questionnaire. Results More than 70％ MSM were willing to accept the general HIV positive person, but for the scores for discrimination against the homosexual friends were higher. The main forms of stigma and discrimination were reluctant to use the toilet , tub or cup which the infected person had used. The score of discrimination against their homosexual partner with HIV infection was even higher, which was meanly marked by the end of sex between them. Statistic showed that HIV/AIDS related knowledge and whether contacted with the infected person affected HIV related - stigma level among MSM ( P ＜ 0. 05 ). The score of MSM related knowledge was linearly correlated with discrimination behavior score , discrimination attitude score and the total discrimination score ( r = - 0. 341 , -0. 289 and - 0. 353. P ＜0. 01 ). Conclusion A certain degree of HIV related - stigma and discrimination was existed among MSM in Chengdu city, Intervention on anti - HIV - discrimination in the gay community should be strengthened to carry out the comprehensive education.HIV - infected persons may also be encouraged to participate in the intervention under the supportive community environment.关键词
男男性行为者/获得性免疫缺陷综合征/羞辱/歧视分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
何国平,刘立珍,李现红,刘立芳,王红红,Takudzwa.Shumba,王晓东..成都市男男性行为者艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视的现状研究[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(13):1475-1478,4.基金项目
国家艾滋病防治社会动员项目基金(08-Ⅲ-3) （08-Ⅲ-3）
