南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）2011，Vol.31Issue(2)：274-278,5.
2004～2009年常州市细菌性痢疾流行特征及病原学分析
Epidemiological and etiological characteristics of bacillary dysentery in Changzhou city from 2004 to 2009
陈聪 1徐辉 1姚杏娟1
作者信息
- 1. 常州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏,常州,213022
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the epidemiological feature of bacillary dysentery and the drug resistance of this pathogenic bacterium in Changzhou city from 2004 to 2009.Methods: Reported data of bacillary dysentery from 2004 to 2009 and pathogens detected through laboratory tests were analyzed by descriptive epidemiological method.Results:A total of 8096 cases of bacillary dysentery was reported during this period, and the average incidence was 35.26/100000.The disease can occur throughout all the year with an obvious seasonal trend, and the peak period for bacillary dysentery was July to September.The incidence of bacillary dysentery in urban areas was higher than that of two county-level cities.The incidence in males was higher than that in females, and the highest incidence rate was found in people of 0- to 4- year-old and 20-to 39-year-old.The reported data also showed that bacillary dysentery might occur in all different kinds of occupation, but most were scattered inhabiting children, workers and farmers.Total of 102 strains of Shigella fiexneri and 11 strains of Shigella sonnei were detected in the laboratory.Both strains had high resistance to ampicillin, sinomin compositea and nalidixic acid.Conclusion:The incidence of bacillary dysentery in Changzhou city was gradually declining from 2004 to 2009, however, the prevention and control can not be ignored because the incidence of bacillary dysentery still maintains a certain level.In order to control the incidence of bacillary dysentery in Changzhou city, the health education in focus groups and the epidemic dynamic monitoring need to be enhanced in our future work.关键词
细菌性痢疾/流行病学/志贺菌属/耐药性Key words
bacillary dysentery/ epidemiology/ Shigella/ drug resistance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈聪,徐辉,姚杏娟..2004～2009年常州市细菌性痢疾流行特征及病原学分析[J].南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）,2011,31(2):274-278,5.
