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山东省1989-2008年23架次飞机云微物理结构观测试验结果

张佃国 郭学良 龚佃利 姚展予

气象学报2011,Vol.69Issue(1):195-207,13.
气象学报2011,Vol.69Issue(1):195-207,13.

山东省1989-2008年23架次飞机云微物理结构观测试验结果

The observational results of the clouds microphysical structrure based on the data obtained by 23 sorties between 1989 and 2008 in Shandong Province.

张佃国 1郭学良 2龚佃利 1姚展予2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东人民政府人工影响天气办公室,济南,250031
  • 2. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using the Particles Measuring System(PMS)via 23-sortie flying the cloud structure in autumn precipitating clouds was sampled from 1989 to 2008 in Shandong Province. The distribution of supercooled water and ice crystal concentration within the clouds is analyzed. The results show that there is high supercooled water in the clouds in Shandong Province with the supercooled water maximum being 0.36 g/m3 and the maximum number concentration of ice crystals being 12.8 - 406 L- 1. The distribution changes in the could particle concentration, diameter and supercooled water with temperature are also analyzed for the period of 2006 - 2008. The cloud particle spectrum shows that cloud spectrum follows the unimodal distribution, and the maximum concentration values are mainly located in the side of small-size particles.

关键词

秋季降水云系/微物理结构/机载/云粒子测量系统

Key words

Autumn precipitation cloud system/ Microphysical property/ Particle measuring system

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张佃国,郭学良,龚佃利,姚展予..山东省1989-2008年23架次飞机云微物理结构观测试验结果[J].气象学报,2011,69(1):195-207,13.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划课题"混合云人工增雨技术研究"(2006BAC12B02)、山东省气象局重点课题"山东省积层混合云微物理特征分析"(2009sdqxz16). (2006BAC12B02)

气象学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0577-6619

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