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调查研究亚健康状态人群中心理亚健康类型的特征分析

周雯 杨志敏 徐瑞妤 李艳 魏蕾 原嘉民 杨涛 张嗣博 谢俊明 黄鹂

广东医学2011,Vol.32Issue(10):1326-1330,5.
广东医学2011,Vol.32Issue(10):1326-1330,5.

调查研究亚健康状态人群中心理亚健康类型的特征分析

Characteristics of mental sub - health state population.

周雯 1杨志敏 2徐瑞妤 1李艳 1魏蕾 3原嘉民 3杨涛 4张嗣博 5谢俊明 6黄鹂2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省中医院、广东省中医药科学院,心理门诊,广州,510120
  • 2. 广东省中医院、广东省中医药科学院,名医工作室,广州,510120
  • 3. 广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,广州,510405
  • 4. 成都中医药大学附属医院亚健康中心,成都,610072
  • 5. 上海中医药大学附属医院体检中心,上海,200032
  • 6. 浙江省中医院体检中心,杭州,310006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the characteristics of mental sub - health and to provide evidences for its prevention. Methods Questionnaire of individual physical and mental health survey scale was carried out in population in Guangzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing and the collected data were analyed. Results In the analysis of 2748 cases of sub health, mental sub - health was the most common ( 57. 8% ). Mental sub - health state was most prevalent in individuals between t 30 ~ 39 years old and those with college education and above accounted for the majority ( 77. 38 % ). The clinical symptoms of mental sub - health were sighed, mental stress, anxiety and etc. The common complaints were irritability, fatigue, and depression. The stress events of emotional problems, personal injuryor disease and overwork presented as the main risk factors of mental sub - health. There was significant difference in multiple factors average score comparison of symptoms self- assessment factor between the mental sub -health subjects, health controls and somatic sub -health subjects ( P < 0. 01 ). However, no significant difference was revealed in total symptoms index or 10 factors of comparison difference between the mental sub - health subjects and social adaptive sub - health subjects ( P >0. 05 ). Conclusion Highly - educated and white - collar workers at age of 30 to 39 are at high risk of mental sub health. Stress events are significant induceers of sub - health, thus psychological health education and necessarytherapy,reducing the undesirable consequences, are required.

关键词

亚健康/心理亚健康/特征分析

Key words

sub - health/ mental sub - health/ Analysis characteristics

引用本文复制引用

周雯,杨志敏,徐瑞妤,李艳,魏蕾,原嘉民,杨涛,张嗣博,谢俊明,黄鹂..调查研究亚健康状态人群中心理亚健康类型的特征分析[J].广东医学,2011,32(10):1326-1330,5.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(编号:2006BAI13B02,2006BAI13B06-2),广东省科技计划项目(编号:2007B031403003) (编号:2006BAI13B02,2006BAI13B06-2)

广东医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9448

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