中国实用内科杂志2011，Vol.31Issue(5)：321-322,2.
慢性阻塞性肺疾病在中国
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China
摘要
Abstract
Chtonic obstructive puhmonary disease (COPD) is a comnon chronic disease and one of major causes of death in China, affecting 8.2％ of the ovterall population The rate of COPD appears higher in males than in females,in rural areas than in cities, displaying significant differences between both genders and geograpbical regions The main risk factors of COPD include ciganette smoking, bio - mass combustion ,air pollution,respiratury infections and other host factors. Measures for COPD treatment that taget its etiology are conrol and early inter vention of risk factrs. research and development of acceptable and affordable drugs. Specifically,these measures include smroking cessation,education on COPD and risk factors, reduction on indoor and outdoor air pollution,salbutamol and ipratropium bromide inhalation therapy.关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病/危险因素分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
钟南山..慢性阻塞性肺疾病在中国[J].中国实用内科杂志,2011,31(5):321-322,2.
