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Expression of fibroblast growth factor-2 and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 protein in the hippocampus in rats exhibiting chronic stress-induced depression

Gonglin Hou Mingming Tang

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(13):1010-1016,7.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(13):1010-1016,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.13.009

Expression of fibroblast growth factor-2 and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 protein in the hippocampus in rats exhibiting chronic stress-induced depression

Expression of fibroblast growth factor-2 and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 protein in the hippocampus in rats exhibiting chronic stress-induced depression

Gonglin Hou 1Mingming Tang1

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摘要

Abstract

There is evidence that the expression of members of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) protein family is altered in post-mortem brains of humans suffering from major depressive disorder. The present study examined whether the expression of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR1) protein is altered following chronic stress in an animal model. Rats were exposed to 35 days of chronic unpredictable mild stress, and then tested using open-field and sucrose consumption tests. Compared with the control group, rats in the chronic stress group exhibited obvious depressive-like behaviors, including anhedonia, anxiety and decreased mobility. The results of western blot analysis and immunohistochemical analysis revealed a downregulation of the expression of FGF2 and FGFR1 in the hippocampus of rats, particularly in the CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus. This decreased expression is in accord with the results of post-mortem studies in humans with major depressive disorder. These findings suggest that FGF2 and FGFR1 proteins participate in the pathophysiology of depressive-like behavior, and may play an important role in the mechanism of chronic stress-induced depression.

关键词

depression/hippocampus/fibroblast growth factor-2/fibroblast growth factor receptor-1/neural regeneration

Key words

depression/hippocampus/fibroblast growth factor-2/fibroblast growth factor receptor-1/neural regeneration

引用本文复制引用

Gonglin Hou,Mingming Tang..Expression of fibroblast growth factor-2 and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 protein in the hippocampus in rats exhibiting chronic stress-induced depression[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2011,6(13):1010-1016,7.

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

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1673-5374

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