外科理论与实践2011,Vol.16Issue(2):147-150,4.
M型超声检测腹主动脉前后壁运动的初步研究
Primary studies of anteroposterior abdominal aortic wall motion with M-mode ultrasound
辛群 1蔡珠虹 2包俊敏 3梅志军 3景在平3
作者信息
- 1. 解放军第四○一医院普外科,山东青岛266071
- 2. 第二军医大学附属长海医院,超声影像科,上海,200433
- 3. 第二军医大学附属长海医院血管外科,上海,200433
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To find out the characteristics of anteroposterior abdominal aortic wall motion and to consider the potential implications of such variations. Methods M-mode ultrasound was used to measure abdominal aortic wall motion in human (n=20) and 2 animal species [dogs (n=8), and pigs (n=5)]. Anterior wall displacement (da),posterior wall displacement (dp), and diastolic diameter (Da) were measured. The ratio of displacement to the diameter was calculated (da/Dd. and dp/Dd). Results Aortic diameter varied from to (6.34±0.84) mm (dog) to (13.76±1.11) mm (human).Anterior wall displacement was about 3 times greater than the posterior among the species studied. The ratio of wall displacement to diastolic diameter were similar for the anterior and posterior walls. Wall displacement increased linearly with the diameter. Conclusions Abdominal aortic wall dynamics are similar in humans and animals regardless of the aortic size, with more anterior than posterior wall motion. These data suggest increased .dynamic strain of the anterior wall,which may help explain why human abdominal aortic aneurysms initially develop anteriorly. Haemodynamies plays an important role in the abdominal aortic aneurysm pathogenesis.关键词
M型超声/腹主动脉/腹主动脉瘤/血液动力学Key words
M-mode ultrasound/ Abdominal aorta/ Abdominal aortic aneurysm/ Haemodynamies分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
辛群,蔡珠虹,包俊敏,梅志军,景在平..M型超声检测腹主动脉前后壁运动的初步研究[J].外科理论与实践,2011,16(2):147-150,4.