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德尔菲法在地铁运行环境卫生学评价指标筛选中的应用

张霞 吴世达 陈健 倪骏 周妍 金轶

环境与职业医学2011,Vol.28Issue(4):229-231,234,4.
环境与职业医学2011,Vol.28Issue(4):229-231,234,4.

德尔菲法在地铁运行环境卫生学评价指标筛选中的应用

Application of Delphi Method in Screening Hygienical Evaluation Indices for Metro Operation Environment

张霞 1吴世达 1陈健 1倪骏 1周妍 1金轶1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市疾病预防控制中心技术服务管理办公室,上海,200336
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] To establish a hygienical evaluation system suitable for metro operation environment. [ Methods ] An alternative evaluation indices system was established based on literature review, then the indices were screened using Delphi method. [ Results ] Two rounds of experts consultations showed the responding rates of experts were 90% and 100% respectively and the mean of expert authoritative coefficients was 0.73. Lasdy, 12 detectable indices( four indices for each of physical, chemical and biological indicator groups ) were selected to combined final evaluation indices system. All variance coefficients of these 12 indices were less than 0.3. Additionally, the final coordination coefficient was 0.942 and the P value of the Chi-square test was less than 0.10, X2=32.03. [ Conclusion ] Experts involved all paid more attention to this study. The desirable responding rates,authoritative coefficients and coordination coefficients demonstrated that the indices system is reliable and may truly reflect the condition of metro operation air quality.

关键词

德尔菲法/地铁/空气质量/评价指标

Key words

Delphi method/ metro/ air quality/ evaluation index

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张霞,吴世达,陈健,倪骏,周妍,金轶..德尔菲法在地铁运行环境卫生学评价指标筛选中的应用[J].环境与职业医学,2011,28(4):229-231,234,4.

基金项目

上海市卫生局课题(编号:2008209) (编号:2008209)

环境与职业医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-9982

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