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使用牙间隙刷对牙菌斑及牙周炎症的影响

金爱琼 张磊

临床口腔医学杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(4):223-227,5.
临床口腔医学杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(4):223-227,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2011.04.011

使用牙间隙刷对牙菌斑及牙周炎症的影响

Effects of interdentalbrushes on plaque and parameters of periodontal inflammation: a systematic review.

金爱琼 1张磊2

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市第二人民医院口腔科,广东,深圳,518035
  • 2. 深圳大学生物医药研究所,广东,深圳,518057
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect of using interdental brushes (IDB) as an adjunct to toothbrushing compared with toothbrushing alone or other interdental oral hygiene devices on plaque and clinical parameters of periodontal inflammation. Method: MEDLINE-PubMed (1969~2009) was searched to identify appropriate studies. Clinical parameters of periodontal inflammation such as plaque,gingivitis,bleeding and pockets were selected as outcome variables. Result: Independent screening of the titles and abstracts of 202 MEDLINE-PubMed papers resulted in 9 papers that met the eligibility criteria.Mean values and standard deviations were collected by data extraction. Descriptive comparisons are presented for brushing alone or brushing and woodsticks. Meta-analysis was also performed for the floss comparison. Conclusion: As an adjunct to brushing, IDB removes more dental plaque than brushing alone. Studies showed a positive significant difference using IDB with respect to the plaque scores, bleeding scores and probing pocket depth. The majority of the studies presented a positive significant difference in plaque index when using IDB compared with floss.

关键词

系统评价/牙间隙刷/牙间隙清洁用品/牙菌斑

Key words

Systematic review/ Interdental brush/ Interdental devices/ Dental plaque

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

金爱琼,张磊..使用牙间隙刷对牙菌斑及牙周炎症的影响[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2011,27(4):223-227,5.

临床口腔医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1003-1634

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