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山东烟区不同种植模式土壤微生物群落特征研究

冯俊喜 王树声 石屹 张继光 郑林林 李湘伟 胡庆辉 王浩浩

中国烟草科学2011,Vol.32Issue(2):38-42,5.
中国烟草科学2011,Vol.32Issue(2):38-42,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.02.009

山东烟区不同种植模式土壤微生物群落特征研究

Characteristics of Soil Microbial Community under Different Cropping Systems in Flue-cured Tobacco Growing Areas of Shandong Province

冯俊喜 1王树声 2石屹 2张继光 2郑林林 3李湘伟 1胡庆辉 1王浩浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 农业部烟草类作物质量控制重点开放实验室,中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛,266101中国农业科学院研究生院,北京,100081
  • 2. 农业部烟草类作物质量控制重点开放实验室,中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛,266101
  • 3. 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司,重庆,400023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The dynamics of soil microbial community structure in plough soils (0-25 cm) of four flue-cured tobacco cropping systems (tobacco, green manure-tobacco rotation, wheat-tobacco rotation and wheat intercropping) in tobacco growing area of Shandong province were studied by use of technique of phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA).The results showed that the treatment of green manure-tobacco rotation had the biggest mean total soil microbial biomass by PLFAs content as a whole, and the other three treatments were almost equal in the whole sampling period (one month before transplanting stage, rosette stage, bud stage, maturity stage).The order of microbial biomass of three major soil microbial communities was: bacteria> fungi> actinomycetes.The ratio of aerobes biomass to anaerobes biomass decreased in the whole sampling period.Furthermore, the soil microbial diversity indices of wheat-tobacco intercropping were biggest at each sampling period among four tobacco cropping systems.

关键词

烤烟/种植模式/微生物群落/微生物生物量

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/ cropping systems/ microbial community/ microbial biomass

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯俊喜,王树声,石屹,张继光,郑林林,李湘伟,胡庆辉,王浩浩..山东烟区不同种植模式土壤微生物群落特征研究[J].中国烟草科学,2011,32(2):38-42,5.

基金项目

山东省烟草专卖局(公司)项目"山东烟区典型种植制度研究"(200814) (公司)

土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室开放基金"烤烟连作障碍的微生物学机制及其生态调控研究"(Y052010042) (Y052010042)

中国烟草科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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