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三个C两优杂交稻组合的株型及干物质生产特性

唐文邦 张桂莲 肖应辉 邓化冰 范科 刘国华 陈立云

中国水稻科学2011,Vol.25Issue(2):189-194,6.
中国水稻科学2011,Vol.25Issue(2):189-194,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2011.02.011

三个C两优杂交稻组合的株型及干物质生产特性

Plant Type and Dry Matter Production Characteristics of C Liangyou Hybrid Rice Combinations

唐文邦 1张桂莲 1肖应辉 1邓化冰 1范科 1刘国华 1陈立云1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学,水稻研究所,湖南,长沙,410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The plant type and dry matter production characteristics were studied by using three C Liangyou hybrid rice combinations as materials and Shanyou 63 as a control. Comparing to Shanyou 63, the C Liangyou hybrid rice combinations showed narrower and longer uppermost three leaves, narrower leaf angles and larger total leaf area; maintained stronger root vigor and higher net photosynthetic rate and contents of chlorophyll at the full heading stage; had shorter and wider base internodes and stronger lodging resistance, longer middle internodes, and a long uppermost internode occupying 42.77% of total stem length;displayed more photosynthate accumulation and greater transportation ability. The dry matter exportation and dry matter accumulation in stem and leaves after heading significantly and positively correlated with the grain yield for the C Liangyou hybrid rice combinations. Ideal plant type, stronger dry matter production and transportation ability at the middle and late growth stage are the main cause leading to high yield of the C Liangyou hybrid rice combinations.

关键词

杂交水稻/株型/干物质生产

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

唐文邦,张桂莲,肖应辉,邓化冰,范科,刘国华,陈立云..三个C两优杂交稻组合的株型及干物质生产特性[J].中国水稻科学,2011,25(2):189-194,6.

基金项目

国家863计划资助项目(2006AA100101) (2006AA100101)

国家农业科技成果转化资金资助项目(2007GB2D200226,2008GB2D200227). (2007GB2D200226,2008GB2D200227)

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7216

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